Biology Chapter 20: Plant Support and Transport

Vocabulary
Objectives
20:1  Stem Structure
page 420
herbaceous stem
cortex
woody stem
cork
cambium
terminal bud
annual ring
  • Discuss the traits of herbaceous stems.
  • Describe the five layers of woody stems.
  • Compare herbaceous and woody stems.
  • Explain how stems grow.
  • If you put a nail in a tree and come back 20 years later, where will the nail be? Why?
20:2  The Jobs of Stems
page 424
(no new words)
  • Explain how a stem serves as a transport system.
  • Explain how biologists think water gets from the roots to the leaves.
  • Discuss the storage function of stems.
  • Identify how stems are useful to humans.
20:3  Root Structure
page 428
taproot
fiborous root
root hair
endodermis
  • Compare taproots and fiborous roots.
  • Sequence the layers of root cells.
  • Describe how root grows.
20:4  The Jobs of Roots
page 431
(no new  words)
  • Describe root hairs and their function.
  • Relate how roots anchor the plant and  store nutrients.
  • Discuss the benefits and problems of roots.
  • What things must be considred before you plant a tree?  Why?