Physical Science Chapter 14 Lights, Mirrors, and Lenses

Vocabulary Words
Objective Questions
14-1  Properties of Light
page 404
  • light ray
  • medium
  • reflection
  • opaque
  • translucent
  • transparent
  • pigments
  • What happens when a light wave strikes an object?
  • What determines the color of an object?
  • What are the primary colors of light? pigment?
  • What color do you get when you mix all the colors of light? pigment? Explain.
bulb:
14-2  Reflection and Mirrors
page 409
  • law of reflection
  • angle of reflection
  • reflected ray
  • angle of incidence
  • incident ray
  • focal point
  • focal length
  • normal
  • diffuse reflection
  • convex mirror
  • concave mirror
  • optical axis

  • What determines the sharpness of a reflected image?
  • What is the difference between diffuse reflection and regular reflection?
  • What is a plane mirror?
  • What is the difference between a concave and convex mirror?
  • What are some uses for ...
    • plane mirror?
    • concave mirror?
    • convex mirror?


lawrefraction:

14-3  Refraction and Lenses
page 416
  • refraction
  • lens
  • convex lens
  • concave lens
  • optical fibers
  • cladding

  • What happens when light travels from one medium to the next?
  • What is the speed of light?
  • Why does light bend?
  • What is the difference between convex and concave lenses?
  • What is total internal reflection?
  • What is the role of total internal reflection with regards to fiber optics?
  • What is the critical angle?

converge:
14-4  Using Mirrors and Lenses
page 421
  • microscope
  • objective lens
  • eyepiece lens
  • refracting telescope
  • reflecting telescope
  • How does a compound microscope work?
  • Why is a reflecting telescope better than a refracting telescope?
  • What type of lens does a camera use?
  • Why are laser beams so intense?
  • What can laser beams be used for?

*Accidents in Science:  Eyeglasses---Inventor Unknown   page 428-429